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Nature Reviews Neuroscience publishes article by BCF members

20.08.2010: Reliable propagation of spiking activity in the brain is vital for information processing. BCF members Arvind Kumar, Stefan Rotter and Ad Aertsen propose in a new review article that under certain conditions asynchronous and synchronous propagation of spiking activity can co-exist in a modular neuronal network, and they suggest experimental strategies to test this hypothesis.

Abstract

The brain is a highly modular structure. To exploit modularity, it is necessary that spiking activity can propagate from one module to another while preserving the information it carries. Therefore, reliable propagation is one of the key properties of a candidate neural code. Surprisingly, the conditions under which spiking activity can be propagated have received comparatively little attention in the experimental literature. By contrast, several computational studies in the last decade have addressed this issue. Using feedforward networks (FFNs) as a generic network model, they have identified two dynamical activity modes that support the propagation of either asynchronous (rate code) or synchronous (temporal code) spiking. Here, we review the dichotomy of asynchronous and synchronous propagation in FFNs, propose their integration into a single extended conceptual framework and suggest experimental strategies to test our hypothesis.

 

Full article (subscription required):

Arvind Kumar, Stefan Rotter & Ad Aertsen
Spiking activity propagation in neuronal networks: reconciling different perspectives on neural coding
Nature Reviews Neuroscience 11 (September 2010)
doi:10.1038/nrn2886
Pages 615-627
 

Press release by the University of Freiburg (English/German)

Radio feature with interview contributions by authors Stefan Rotter and Arvind Kumar:
(SWR 2 Wissen, December 1, 2010)

 

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